Fåglar i bangladesh
The fauna of Bangladesh includes about 1, species of vertebrate fauna and about 1, species of invertebrate fauna based on incomplete records. The vertebrate fauna consists of roughly 22 species of amphibians, species of fish, species of reptiles, species of birds and species of mammals. [ 1 ]. Bangladesh is home to more than bird species, mammals, reptiles, 22 amphibians, 17 marine reptiles, and three marine mammals. A further species of birds migrate to the country annually during winter or breeding seasons.
10 Animals Found In Bangladesh
Despite the remarkable achievement, not all is well with the wildlife of Bangladesh. Some species have become extinct, including the one-horned and two-horned rhinoceros, while a further are threatened. The avifauna of Bangladesh makes it a bird watchers and ornithologists paradise. These are some animals found in Bangladesh. Swift movements and shrill whooping calls distinguish the western hoolock gibbon.
Its arms are double the length of its legs. The few remaining animals can be seen maneuvering the treetops of Lawachara National Park in northeastern Bangladesh. The species is listed among the 25 most threatened primates by IUCN and is therefore protected by the government. Several conservation reserves consisting of natural and planted vegetation have been established in the country to protect isolated populations.
The hoolock gibbons spend the entire day in trees and only climb down when necessary.
51 Most Common Types Of Bangladeshi Birds
The mugger crocodile is distinguished by a slightly longer snout than other crocodiles. Its body is heavily armored by grey-brown scales. The crocodiles are elusive and hard to spot along the river banks, but a few individuals can be seen sun basking in the early morning. Mugger crocodiles prey on fish, turtles, birds, mammals, and snakes. During the dry season, they migrate over land in search of water and prey.
The gaur, also known as the Indian bison, is the largest of the bovines. It is a native species of South and Southeast Asia. The gaur was declared vulnerable in due to their declining numbers, limited range, and degradation of their natural habitat. They prefer evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous forests but can occasionally be seen in deciduous forests. The Bengal tiger is a native species of the Indian subcontinent.
There are between 2, 3, tigers left in the wild, a significant rise compared to the less than 2, at the start of the decade. About tigers are in Bangladesh, in Nepal, and in Bhutan. The Bangladeshi population is scattered throughout the dense forests of the country, but approximately tigers are found at the Sundarbans. As the national animal of Bangladesh, the Bengal tiger is protected from poaching, but habitat destruction remains an imminent threat.
The conflict between tigers and humans in the Sundarbans has risen in the recent past as people move closer and seek more resources from the forest. The clouded leopard is found throughout Southeast Asia and southern China. It was listed as vulnerable in due to declining numbers, limited range, and destruction of its natural habitat. There are about 10, individuals in the wild. They spend much of their time in trees thanks to their large paws and long tails.
They feed on southern pig-tailed macaque, barking deer, pheasants, pangolin, slow loris, and squirrels. Hunting of the leopard is banned in most countries, but the laws are barely enforced except in Bhutan, where it is actively protected in conservation reserves. August 4 is the designated International Clouded Leopard Day. The Asian Elephant is the largest terrestrial animal in Asia. It is distributed across Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent.
Despite the declining global population, the resident Bangladeshi population rose to about elephants compared to in , while about individuals migrate across the borders. A large number is found around the Chittagong Hills and Garo Hills. Bangladesh should not be complacent over the rising numbers as the elephant is still listed as critically endangered in the country. Human encroachment and infrastructural development have blocked off the elephant corridors resulting in fragmented populations.
The Asiatic black bear is the only bear species in Bangladesh. The others are thought to be extinct in the wild since they have not been spotted in the wild for the past 15 years. The Asiatic black bear is critically endangered in Bangladesh as the few individuals in the Sylhet region and Chittagong Hill Tracts are on the verge of extinction. It is difficult to spot the bears in their natural habitat, but their presence is noticed by the footprints, dens, and waste they leave behind.
If conservation efforts are not undertaken, the black bear risks becoming extinct in Bangladesh over the next decade.